In this lesson, student artists choose colors that are appropriate to their ritual, and they paint their mask.
Students will be working individually, so have materials prepared to go out to tables/desks depending on how your class is set up. Painting can be messy, so consider how you will be handing out paint and supplies, as well as storage and clean-up. Wet-wipes are useful for hands.
Dry masks, acrylic or tempera paint in red, blue, yellow, white, & black, assortment of brushes.
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⚲African Puna Mask, date unknown
This is an example of a traditional Puna mask carved by the African Puna tribe. Punu masks represent the idealized beauty of Punu women, and are only supposed to be carved by Punu men.
Project the inspiration image where students can see it. Give students a moment to study it silently, then begin a brief discussion with the phrase, “What can we find?”. Paraphrase what students say for the benefit of the class, being careful to remain neutral, then ask “What else can we find?”.
Alternately, allow them to draw or write what they notice on a blank piece of paper or in a sketchbook.
The point of this discussion time is to have students learn and add onto each other’s thoughts. By remaining neutral and simply repeating what students say you allow students to do the heavy mental lifting and also create an environment where there is no wrong answer, fostering creativity and mental risk-taking.
Check for understanding by asking, “Who was listening closely that can sum up what we are doing today?” Make sure that student artists can list all the steps and clarify anything that needs clarifying.
The students work independently on their work as the teacher circulates. Foster strong work habits by commenting on student artists who are focused on their work as well as student artists who seem be pushing themselves to try new things.
This lesson is focused on student artists picking colors that they think represent their ritual and painting. They can paint however they would like (patterns, solid colors, etc.), but ask them to cover the entire mask in paint. Focus conversation on why they decided on the colors that they chose.
Use 'what, how, and why' and then take comments or questions.
Depending on the teacher’s style of classroom management, it might be helpful to only choose and train a few kids to clean. The rest of the class can be busy with the presentation. Make sure to train these helpers well in advance so that you aren’t left with a messy room.
Clean-up times will vary with materials; get to know your class and allow 5-10 minutes depending on how efficient they are and whether or not the material was messy.
Choose presenting student artists in advance and let them know during their work time so that they are prepared.
Sharing should work as follows:
If a student artist finishes ahead of time, have them create a ‘color guide’ for their mask—painting swatches of the different colors and then describing what each means.